Geração de energia elétrica por meio de fontes de energias renováveis: uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre energia eólica

Abstract

The present study has the general objective of a review of the literature on the generation of electric energy through wind energy, as well as illustrate the main advantages and disadvantages of generating such energy. Renewable energy sources are those that are inexhaustible because they are found in nature in great quantity or that have the capacity of regeneration by natural means. Wind energy is the kinetic energy contained in the moving air masses (wind). Its utilization occurs through the conversion of the kinetic energy of translation into kinetic energy of rotation, with the use of wind turbines, also denominated wind turbines, for the generation of electricity. Thus, it is concluded that studies on the generation of renewable energies, more specifically the generation of wind energy can become a profitable alternative and much less impact from the environmental point of view. Besides being an infinite source of generation.