Alternativas de parcerias para a prática da logística reversa entre indústrias têxteis e de confecções do APL de Cianorte - PR: uma análise espacializada

Abstract

While the disposal of waste is constituted as one of the most serious environmental problems of our time, the industries have been seeking ways to make their production processes sustainable. Through the reverse logistic, the use of waste can be an effective solution to these issues, where residues seen as problem can be used as feedstock to other processes. The Cianorte County, located in Paraná, has several textile and clothing industries, which make up the LPA Cianorte. LPA - Local Productive Arrangements - are companies located in the same region, characterizes by coopetition relationship, in other words, they are competing industries that form strategic alliances and cooperate with each other to achieve a common objective. In order to make the reverse logistics practices more efficient, this paper aims to identify possible alternatives partnerships between the textile and clothing industries of the LPA Cianorte - PR. For this, it was used the SPRING, a geographic information system software that allowed to view, consult and analyze reverse logistics data of the 26 studied companies. Through the software it was possible to suggest the creation of four groups of industries, taking into account the reverse logistics practices of companies and the location and proximity between them.