Análise de risco de uma empresa prestadora de serviço dentro de uma indústria petroquímica no Paraná

Abstract

There are several risks result from production processes in industries were workers are exposed. In the last decades, there has been a change in vision about workplace risks, with emphasis on preventive aspects, that is, efforts are directed towards the control and suppression of risks directly at source and not after accidents occur. In this context, the risk analysis aims to determine probable risks that may be present in the pre-operational phase, prior to the execution of the activity, to identify errors or unsafe conditions that may result in anomalies (Loss / Accident). Thus, the objective of this research was to present a methodology for the elaboration of qualitative risk analysis, containing frequency and severity, control measures applied to the activities carried out by a civil engineering company that operates within a petrochemical industry located in the state of Paraná. A risk analysis tool was applied, aiming to anticipate risk agents that the operational team may be exposed during the execution of services. The relevance of the qualitative identification of environmental risk agents should be to guide the elaboration of prevention programs required by NR 05 - CIPA, NR 09 - PPRA and NR 18 - PCMAT, where it encourages preventive control actions to be established by the organization, ensuring the salubrity of the activities carried out by the employees of the civil engineering company. It is concluded from this research that the qualitative identification has a fundamental role for risk management and control, for an efficient planning of LTCAT measurements, thus improving environmental risk control measures in which workers may be exposed. As well as the need for future studies that seek quantitative indicators to better apply preventive measures.