Diagnóstico ambiental e proposição de um sistema para captação de água pluvial em propriedade rural

Abstract

The objective of this work was to carry out the environmental diagnosis and propose a system to collect rainwater in a rural property, in order to highlight the economic and environmental benefits. For this purpose, primary and secondary of a rural property in the municipality of Medianeira – PR, considered a reference in dairy farming and participates in the rural tourism script of the city, and to propose a system of water abstraction for later use in the activities of the property. The water consumption indexes were approximately verified in productive activities and the rainwater reuse system to be captured from the roof of the main shed of the rural property was verified, a saving of 7.560,00 liters / month, with the average annual rainfall in the region being around 1,704.25 mm. This water can be used primarily for cleaning and sanitizing of places where daily activities such as milking cows, feeding and resting animals are carried out, and the surplus volume, when it exists, will be used for irrigation of crops. The construction of the system will cost approximately R $ 9.000,00 and is an important initiative on the part of the farmers who seek the rationalization of water resources.