Proposta de rota para a coleta do resíduo urbano orgânico de um bairro da cidade de Francisco Beltrão - PR

Abstract

It is observed that with the increasing growth of cities, many problems arise from social order to public health. Among the various public health problems, we can highlight one in particular, the collection of organic solid waste produced by this population. Such a service is of extreme necessity, because when it does not meet all the demand, it ends up causing serious public health problems, such as proliferation of diseases and undesirable animals. Thus, in this work, a study was developed to propose a route for the efficient and effective implementation of the organic waste collection service, and seeking to serve all households in a neighborhood of the city of Francisco Beltrão. in order to predict if possible the cost reduction, due to the reduction of the displacement made by the collection truck. From the data obtained, such as neighborhood map and street size, provided by the environment secretary of the municipality of Francisco Beltrão-PR, the distance between each corner (vertex) of the map (graph) under study was obtained. , and with the implementation of the Chinese Postman algorithm, together with the Dijkstra algorithm implemented in Python, a route was proposed to improve the efficiency of waste collection in the study district that serves all households. From this study it was not possible to guarantee that the obtained route is the optimal route. Further research and data are required to obtain the optimal viable route.