A importância da variável educacional para o desenvolvimento econômico

Abstract

In this undergraduate final project was studied the importance of the educational variable to the economic growth. This work proposal is to verify, through the Mankiw, Romer and Weil economic growth model, how much a high quality education can impact at the Gross Domestic Product. Therefore, were done econometric analysis, the construction of a hamiltonian function of the MRW model, and the PISA × GDP/capita. Also, were done computational simulations of the hamiltonian equation to verify its behavior through the time, explaining which are the motives that generate a stability or instability. To the computational simulations ware used two programs, the first were wrote in C language, through the Runge-Kutta 4th order mathod, simulated the hamiltonian function on time, and the second were the R Software were wore done the statistical analisys.