Análise da viabilidade de trilhas para educação ambiental na Reserva Biológica das Perobas em Tuneiras do Oeste - PR

Abstract

The present study was conducted in the biological reserve of the Peroba trees located between the municipalities of Tuneiras do Oeste e Cianorte Northwest region of Paraná State, where they were evaluated the current conditions of two trails, the trail 1 (TR1) used for environmental education activities, which will be proposed a new stretch of track still and track 2 (TR2) old country road. In both tracks relevant environmental aspects were evaluated, the conditions for new installations through environmental impact assessment techniques and data collection, quantifier and qualified the main impacts or potential impacts on the site. The making of maps relating to the tracks, to be mitigated from cheap, AD HOC check-list and array of field Interactions, more the record of species of fauna, flora and physical medium where the data collection for analysis of compaction and soil moisture at various points. The data obtained were inserted in an array of interaction for the discussion of impacts and operation of risk maps for specific locations. The conditions of preservation of the trails are high and include several species of fauna and flora in good condition of preservation, soil compaction and the ability to retain moisture showed good levels of soil conservation where the largest applied voltage was 90 mm around the edge areas and 16.1% moisture in an area of dense forest. The data demonstrated that the aspects of the activities carried out on the trails feature low impacts to receive environmental education activities, being only necessary to proceed with new studies for monitoring of future facilities and erosion processes at the entrances of the trails.