Convite para desvendar enigmas: uma proposta para a construção do letramento literário na leitura de poemas

Abstract

This work aims to investigate and analyze the contributions of the Receptive Method and the expanded sequence of Literary Literacy, allied to the use of TDICs in order to reflect on the pertinence of the use of these two methodologies and the resources of the digital social networks in the development of the skills needed for the training of poetry readers in High School. The methodology used to organize the study was the qualitative approach of the ethnographic type. The study was carried out during the 2017 school year (in the form of a pilot project) and reapplied in 2018 at a school in the Campo Largo-PR state school system during a quarter term in each of the application situations, during the classes of Portuguese Language and Literature for groups of the 4th year of the Teacher Training Course for Early Childhood Education and for the initial years of Elementary School and had 36 participants in the pilot stage and 34 students in the second stage. The study describes and analyzes the work done using the 5 steps of the Receptive Method, organized by Aguiar and Bordini (1993), and the expanded sequence of the Literary Letters suggested by Cosson (2009), in reading poems of the work Claro Enigma (1951), by Carlos Drummond de Andrade. The data were obtained during the classes of the teacher-researcher, with photographic records, questionnaires, interviews and analysis of the students' productions. The results obtained with the triangulation of the data allowed to reflect on the limits and possibilities of the use of a combination of the steps of the Receptive Method with the expanded sequence of the Literary Literature for the formation of the poetry literary reader, besides demonstrating the pertinence and the viability of the use of Internet social networks in literature classrooms.