Análise de engenharia de segurança do uso da madeira na construção civil

Abstract

In the area of occupational safety and health in civil construction, we found low training of manpower, turnover, hiring outsourced labor, without training for occupational safety, with work methods learned without taking into account the adoption of measures of security action and lack of security projects. The work legislation in civil construction work is provided for in NR-18 and must be known and applied. The work aims to identify the verification risks in civil construction through a checklist of safety measures to avoid the risks of work accidents. The planning of the field research was done through a survey of at least six companies in the field of civil construction, in which 25 checklists were carried out between 2020 and 2022. The selected buildings are located in the municipalities of Santa Izabel do Oeste, Marmeleiro, Francisco Beltrão and Chapecó. After visiting the other acquired, the data was analyzed and tabulated using Microsoft Excel® software. It was possible to evaluate how the safety works work by carrying out 25 check-lists, so 25 were surveyed during the installation's operational period. currently. It is noteworthy that most of the points observed in the NR were in accordance with the requirements used as a basis for the study, highlighting the items of presence, use and conservation of PPE's, presence of EPC's and lifelines, and also the adequate percentage of openings in the floors of the works, such as the points in works that had the highest percentage of compliant installations. In contrast, it was observed that the item of signaling was the least observed compliance, raising the need for greater attention to these points in the work.