Análise de um conjunto habitacional quanto aos requisitos de funcionalidade e acessibilidade da NBR 15575 (ABNT, 2013) e avaliação pós ocupação

Abstract

Intending to solution the Brasilian habitation issues, several social programs were developed over the year by the Federal Government, iniciating social housing in the country and the beggining of the program Minha Casa Minha Vida (MCMV), originates in 2009. This paper aims anylize the functionality and accessibility factor of NBR 15575 and of users in the Jardim das Orquídeas, located in Toledo - PR. Therefore, a qualitative-quantitative collection was performed, based on the methods of Post-Occupancy Evaluation (POE) - interview and Walkthrough - and analysis of the performance standard in the criteria of functionality and accessibility. A statistical study was also performed on the measure of similarity and the method of connection of the nearest neighbor. It was noticed that, although there are few criteria in which the houses don't accord the standart, the users are not satisfied with the dwellings. Where as the compliance of NBR 15575 is compulsory item for the construction of the MCMV projects, it was concluded that it needs to be reviewed in order to answer the needs of the residents.