Proposta para projeto de residência unifamiliar padrão COHAPAR MBP43 adaptada ao uso de painéis pré-fabricados em concreto armado

Abstract

The search for innovation has always been linked to the humanity’s evolution. In civil construction it is not different, although the pursuit is low, in the last few years there has been a significant increasing in the use of new technologies in this field. The prefabrication has appeared as a attractive possibility in this scenario, once the qualified labor is scarce. In this way, the industrialization of the construction methods appears as a alternative to some deficiencies that have always been found in the traditional methods of construction. The use of prefabricated reinforced concrete elements have been highly widespread in the Brazilian civil construction, however a construction composed entirely of prefabricated panels shows a certain resistance in the market acceptance. This could be linked to the traditional construction culture or to the lack of knowledge necessary about the method. Thereby, this work has the objective of demonstrating the method of construction of a house with prefabricated reinforced concrete plates. To introduce a bigger realism to the study, it will be taken as a proposal of adaptation for a project of a public housing from COHAPAR, presenting the plates modulation, complementary projects e executive methods for this construction technology.