Análise experimental das propriedades físicas e mecânicas do bambu mossô tratado

Abstract

This experimental final course project aimed to investigate the physical and mechanical properties of Phyllostachys edulis bamboo (Mossô bamboo) in order to assess its potential for structural applications. Tests were performed to determine specific density, moisture content, and compressive, shear, and tensile strengths. The results obtained showed homogeneous behavior among the samples, with an average density of 888.53 kg/m³ and moisture content of 14.04%. The average compressive strength was 62.70 MPa, shear strength was 15,59 MPa, and tensile strength was 127.86 MPa, with greater strength observed in the top region of the culms. In all tests, the coefficients of variation presented low values, indicating good uniformity and reliability of the results. Thus, it can be concluded that Mossô bamboo has satisfactory mechanical performance compatible with the values found in the literature, evidencing its potential for use in structural elements.