O uso de e-book para estudo acerca das parasitoses intestinais em povos indígenas da região sul do Brasil: estratégias de educação e prevenção

Abstract

This study investigated the occurrence of intestinal parasites in indigenous communities located in the southern region of Brazil, focusing on the Guarani, Kaingang and Xokleng peoples. The absence of accurate information and scientific articles highlighted the neglect of this problem. The research employed exploratory research and bibliographic review approaches, analyzing the literature available in Portuguese and English. Among the main parasites identified for these populations, Entamoeba coli, Trichuris trichiura, Ascaris lumbricoides, Hookworms, Giardia lamblia, Endolimax nana and Entamoeba histolytica stand out. Lack of basic sanitation, use of untreated water and inadequate hygiene practices were identified as contributing factors to infections. To address a subject that is not discussed much in schools and with the issue of prevention in mind, an e-book entitled "Parasites in Indigenous Peoples in Brazil" was created, which contains information about intestinal parasites, the indigenous peoples in question and preventive measures. The use of an e-book in schools, addressing parasitic diseases in indigenous peoples of Brazil, is essential to disseminate information, promote awareness and offer updated knowledge to students, facilitating understanding of the specific health conditions of these communities. Furthermore, e-books can be easily updated, keeping students and teachers informed about the latest discoveries and approaches in parasite health, contributing to education, health promotion and preventive measures in indigenous communities and society in general.