Representatividade feminina e LGBTQIAP+ em The Last of Us

Abstract

With the advancement of technology and the increasing popularity of games, they can be an important means of promoting learning and addressing relevant social issues. However, the gaming industry faces concerns regarding the representation of marginalized groups, such as stereotyping and negative and clichéd female characters. These stereotypes can have negative effects, perpetuating prejudices in society. This research studies and observes the representation of LGBTQIAP+ and female characters in The Last of Us, analyzing characters from the first game, The Last of Us: Part I, the second game, The Last of Us: Part II, and the television series, The Last of Us. Character analysis and film analysis methods were utilized. Specifically, the analysis focuses on the female characters from The Last of Us, both in the games and the series, namely Ellie Williams, Riley, Dina, Tess, and Abby. It reveals that design plays a crucial role in the representation of marginalized groups, influencing the visual, psychological, and social construction of female and LGBTQIAP+ characters. It is concluded that it is essential for audiovisual professionals involved in character creation to be aware of the stereotypes prevalent in society in order to create more inclusive characters and works for minorities, challenging negative stereotypes and promoting a more inclusive environment.