Desenvolvimento de um framework para compras públicas inovadoras a partir de uma revisão integrativa de literatura

Abstract

The State plays a relevant role in fostering innovation, mainly due to its high purchasing power and its significant representation in a country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP). By demanding goods and services through public procurement, the State can drive the market to develop innovative products and solutions. These innovations contribute to the efficiency of public administration and the effectiveness of service delivery to the population. In this context, Open Innovation (OI) stands out as an essential strategy to achieve innovative results in both public and private organizations. Despite the growing adoption of open innovation practices in private companies and the numerous studies found in the literature, in the public sector, there is still a lack of studies that contribute to the implementation of this strategy. Particularly when it comes to government acquisitions, which have historically been governed by bureaucratic regulations that end up hindering the implementation of OI. Given this problem, the research aims to answer: which factors influence the implementation of innovative practices and the adoption of the Open Innovation strategy in the procurement processes of a public institution? Furthermore, it has the general objective: “To develop a framework proposal for the implementation of innovative procurement in a public institution, based on the Open Innovation strategy and the facilitators and inhibitors of innovation.” Regarding the methodological structure, a systematic integrative literature review was carried out to understand the innovation environment in public organizations and identify the factors that influence this process. As the final product (technicaltechnological product) of the dissertation, a framework for the implementation of innovative public procurement was proposed. Although its stages have not yet been applied in a public organization for validation, the framework is based on relevant theoretical and practical studies on innovation in public procurement in Brazil and other countries, extracted from articles in academic databases such as Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. It potentially contributes to the implementation of innovative processes, aiming to overcome barriers, leverage facilitators, and promote the transformation of public procurement processes, positively impacting continuous improvement, administrative efficiency, and the quality of public services.