Basquete dominical: fatores de interdependências dos praticantes na configuração de uma praça esportiva pública

Abstract

Basketball has undergone constant changes, such as the increase in spectators, the expansion of products, and globalization, along with the renewal and engagement of new participants. This study focused on a group of seven men, aged between 32 and 48 years, who play basketball in their free time on Sunday mornings in a public square known as the Arthur Bernardes Sports and Leisure Center, located in the city of Curitiba, Paraná. The general objective was to identify some interdependence factors established among the participants in the square. The research adopted a qualitative approach with a descriptive purpose. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews using an adapted interview guide with 21 open-ended questions. The interviews were recorded and later transcribed. Data analysis revealed five main interdependence factors among the players: the trajectory of basketball in life and in the square, the civilizing process and sport, emotions, sports spectacle and consumption, and the spectrum of leisure time. These factors demonstrated how basketball integrates into their routines, motivations, and social relationships, being practiced both as a leisure activity and as part of a lifestyle that promotes lifelong sports. The research revealed that the interdependence among participants and their trajectories created bonds that sustain the practice in this location. The norms and behaviors adopted by the players ensure the regularity of the games, offering renewing emotions for the beginning of each week. Furthermore, the consumption of basketball, both as spectators and fans and through the purchase of products, especially basketball-specific shoes, plays a key role. This consumption helps players develop a distinct “basketball player” identity, fostering a unique personality and respect among peers.