Geração de indicadores da Secretaria de Saúde de Curitiba com base no modelo de dados abertos conectados

Abstract

Management reports are documents designed to present an overview of performance, perspectives, connecting and summarizing various data sources and indicators. Some reports of this type are generated by the municipal health department of Curitiba and, although the Municipality of Curitiba has an open data portal, they are only available in quarterly and annual reports on the department’s website. Reports do not have standardization (despite having indicators in common), and are generally specific to an audience, making it difficult to compare historical information and being difficult to interpret for other purposes. To address these issues, this work proposes a model that aims to make better use of data with regard to storage, bringing greater visibility and comparability, in addition to carrying out a study in relation to the indicators that remain over time. For this purpose, the data sources contained in these reports were mapped (such as information portals from other government agencies), observing the health indicators. Concepts in the areas of Database, Smart Cities and Artificial Intelligence were used in the process. Entity Matching algorithms, which are able to locate similar terms, are present in the work to identify indicators that are maintained over time, but have small variations in their nomenclatures. Finally, the data model presented is based on the Connected Open Data standard, in order to present the feasibility of building a model that encompasses all data and that can be used by anyone or application.