Funcionamento do sistema self healing, comparativos e aplicação do modelo distribuído

Abstract

This work makes a comparison between the following self healing models: centralized, semi-centralized and distributed, besides developing applications in which they are used. To complement the distributed model, simulations are developed using software ANAFAS and PCP, demonstrating their advantages over other models. For a better understanding of the subject, the historical context of the electricity sector in Brazil is shown, focusing on the planning of this sector regarding the availability of energy as long as possible due to the coordinated and selective action of protection associated with self-restoration techniques (self healing). Additionally, a brief explanation of the fundamental concepts of Electric Power Systems and more specifically of Short Circuits is presented, which contributes to the understanding of the concepts of smart grid and self healing presented.