Método para a avaliação e seleção de sistemas e materiais de emprego militar

Abstract

In the context of Life Cycle Management of Military Employment Systems and Materials, from the first actions towards Obtaining, special attention must be given to technical, operational, logistical and industrial information about the material, as well as all means necessary for support throughout its expected useful life, such as infrastructure, staff training, equipment and support systems. A well-planned and executed Procurement process ensures that the Military Employment System or Material internalized in the Land Military Logistics System meets the minimum requirements defined for the military user. The current process for Obtaining Military Systems finds opportunities for improvement such as the absence of characterized requirements, a methodology for decision-making in multi-criteria scenarios, an integrative process model. Therefore, in order to mitigate risks and optimize the analysis of competing proposals, this work proposes a method for the evaluation and selection of Military-Off-The-Shelf (MOTS) equipment taking Technical, Logistics and Industrial Requirements as a reference. The methodology uses a product requirements characterization method in a factual industry language, combined with a hybrid AHPTOPSIS-2N approach, to solve multi-criteria decision problems, all integrated into a process model with BPMN notation. The proof of concept was carried out through the application of a practical case of acquiring a commercial Military Employment System or Material. As a result, it was possible to establish an ordering of qualified proposals based on the selected multi-criteria, a situation that will allow the manager to adopt the best type of bidding, thus promoting a more advantageous acquisition for the public administration. In conclusion, the contribution of this study has the potential to optimize the current process, by reducing costs and risks, increasing the transparency of judgments and increasing security in decision-making when complying with requirements, and can be adapted to acquisitions of dual use, that is, intended for both civilian and military environments.