Verificação do atendimento às normas do corpo de bombeiros do estado do Paraná e à NBR 15575 – parte 4 quanto à segurança contra incêndio em uma edificação residencial multifamiliar

Abstract

Safety against fire and panic is paramount in buildings, it aims to ensure the life of the occupants and also to ensure that the structure will withstand damage without collapsing, for this there are rules that, if followed correctly, ensure that the construction will fulfill its role, eliminating the vast majority of possible risks. The main objective of the present work was to analyze a building in accordance with ABNT NBR 15575-4, which deals with internal and external vertical fences, as well as the NPT (Technical Procedures Standards) of the Fire Department of the State of Paraná, in order to verify how the fire safety of the studied construction was designed. Architectural and anti-panic and fire projects were analyzed in order to show compliance and non-compliance with the aforementioned standards. Thus, it was seen that the architectural project did not present sufficient details to meet ABNT NBR 15575-4, while the project against panic and fire presented information that followed the standards used for analysis. With this, it was possible to observe the importance of knowledge about the Fire Department standards and the Performance Standard so that the building is properly secure.