Análise de viabilidade técnica e econômica para implantação de um sistema fotovoltaico de geração de energia elétrica em um comércio na região central de Pato Branco - PR

Abstract

With the Industrial Revolution, the use of fossil fuels intensified, contributing to the increase in climate change. This contributes to the search for renewable energy sources, such as solar, directly taking advantage of solar radiation without needing intermediate steps. With the encouragement of world governments and the cheapening of photovoltaic panels, the growth of solar generation became exponential in 2006. In Brazil, photovoltaic generation systems have been implemented in several commercial and residential establishments. However, from an economic point of view, it is necessary to assess the feasibility of implementing such a system on a case-by-case basis. In this work, we analyzed the technical and economic feasibility of implementing a photovoltaic system for generating electricity in a business in the central region of Pato Branco - PR. For economic analysis, Extended Multi-Index Methodology was used in two legislation scenarios. Deterministic analysis was used initially and expanded to include risk analysis through Monte Carlo Simulation. Both from a technical and economic point of view, considering all the analyses, implementing the generation system is recommended.