Pandemia e seus impactos nas cadeias de suprimentos: uma revisão sistemática da literatura

Abstract

Nowadays, there is an increasing integration between the organizations that make up the production chains, making it necessary to have a strategic management of the chain to guarantee the supply of all the companies involved. In times of uncertainty, such as the Covid19 pandemic, this management becomes even more complex. As this is a very recent topic, the Systematic Literature Review presented in this paper identified and analyzed the main impacts of the Covid19 pandemic on supply chains. Content analysis was performed on a selection of articles made using the Methodi Ordinathio methodology, 6 major themes were identified in which the impacts presented by the authors are, they are: impacts on planning and management, demand variation, rupture in the supply chain. supplies, impacts on labor, financial problems and impacts on sustainability. The main impact presented is the rupture of supply chains, mentioned in 70% of the articles, followed by impacts on labor and demand variation, which appear in 45% of the articles. The Systematic Literature Review presented seeks to provide a current overview of the topic and may serve as a basis for future studies.