Estudo da viabilidade técnica e econômica de diferentes tipos de fundações para uma residência de dois pavimentos na cidade de Pato Branco

Abstract

This work aims to evaluate, design, and compare different types of foundations that can be used in a two-story residential building, located in Pato Branco - PR, determining the most technically and economically feasible solution. During the work, an intensive bibliographical research about foundations was carried out. The foundations were analyzed to determine which ones could be used, the bearing capacities of the soil were determined, the footings and the pile caps were dimensioned using the software CYPECAD, and the budgets were elaborated for each proposed solution. Finally, a comparison was made between the foundation projects, considering the economic aspects and the executive schedules for each one. Through the analysis of the results, it was possible to affirm the footings are both technically and economically better, presenting lower cost and shorter construction time. Through this work, it was possible to establish calculation routines for footings and piles, as well as to define the best alternative for the building in study.